I pipute hun in Zawlbuk kichi khua chih ah om
hi, hiai zawlbuk penkhua a let mahmah leh 3 bang
4 bang omsak ua, sa leh gal apat kivenna chikhat ahi hi. Tua Mizoram
ichih pen, kum 1750 vel apat Sailo lalte‘n thuneihna sangtak nei khinta
ua, Pawi gal a lauh ziak mah un Lal (hausa) 7 kigawmkhawm in Selesih khua
dinkhai uhi, hiai khua ah inn 7000 om chi ua, zawlbuk 20 lam om
danin gen uhi. Tua ziakin Pawi gal apat kiveng zou mahmah ua, kum
bangzah hiam sung, kuama‘n dou dingin maingap louhial uhi. Haam
ichih chiang in Tangvalte giahkhawmna mun hi a, Hausapu innpang ah
om hi. Hiai haam ah tangval khempeuh giak ua, val upa khat etkolna
nuai ah kisinsakna tuamtuam nei zelzel uhi. Tua ziakin, zawlbuk leh
haam genkhawm ding ihi, a hoihnate lakkhawm sawm ihihna ah,
simtute theihsiamna ka ngen masa hi. Zawlbuk/Haam bawlna ah
khosung mipite pangkhawm ua, giahbuk nuamtak bawlkhia uhi. Sa leh
gal apat kivenna ding ahih ziakin, mun remchang leh mun hoih mahmah
poimoh a, tui leh meitual semna ding sing poimoh gige hi. Tua
dingin nungak te‘n tui tawi gige ua, pasal naupang te‘n singbul,
singzung leh dainawl singpeuh kaikhawm in niteng in panla uhi. Kithununna dan
chikhat hi a, numei/pasal naupang himhim vialvak louin a mohpuakna uh
kiguan ua, kisinsakna chikhat ahi hi.
Naupang thumangloute pen
etkhiakna dan khat nei ua, val upa in a thumangloute thuhilhna leh
taihilhna nei hi. Val upa‘ vaihawmna leh etkolna pen nu leh pa te‘n
zong mawk sel lou ua, khosung kivaipuakna khauhtak in enkol zou uhi.
Tangvalte leng a giahkhawmna uah chiamnuih, lasak, tangthu gen, nungak
tangval thu, gal bawldan, pupa tawndan, khosung kivaipuakna, sa
matdan, tlawmngaihna leh adang dang kikumtuah gige ua, thil
tuamtuam ah navaktuan mahmah uhi. Kithununna hoihtak khat hi a, tangval
khenkhatte‘ giahbuk zuan pahpah loute zong thuhilhna nei zelzel ua, val
upa etkolna nuai ah a akhengval leh gamtat kilawmlou (a uangluate)
khamdai in, control dan chikhat neithei uhi. Gal omna ah galveng kibawl
ua, khosung mite hinna, neih leh lam, inn leh lou, huangvulh ganta
neihte leh adang dang humbittu suak uhi. Gal bawldan, galguk apat
kivendan, sa matdan, thau kapdan lum leh tei zatdan, mohpuakna kihawmdan, hindan
kilawm, chihte kisinsak ua, sepaih training te toh kilamdang lou
hial uhi, kiging gige a omna hinkhua ahi hi. Mikhual tangvalte zong
zawlbuk ah giaksak ua, houlimna, a khosung chanchinte uh, leh thahat leh
hatlou etkhiakna mun zong ahi hi. Mikhualpa pen kibuanpih sek ua,
puanteng kawm a kibuansek ahihna uah muhnop mahmah leh kilawm hi, suang
suang gouh, gong gong gouh, tet tut gouh. Nidanglai hinkhua bel kawl a
nisuah apat, nitumtan dong nasepna hinkhua hi a, naseplouh a nekding
pianglou ahihna ah, semthei, zongthei dingin sa leh gal apat kiven gige ngai
zawmah hi, tua ziakin tangval thahat, galhang leh lauhneilou tamkuamtak
poimoh a, tapa thum leh li neite ngialhouh kithupisak un kingaisang
mahmah uhi.
Gal leh galguk phetlou, khoveng nai toh zong kisimtuah thei
gigete ahihziak un, kigalging gige a om, leh tangval hangsante makaihna
poimoh gige uhi. Gamsate tenna gam kikoppih hi ua, a huangvulh gantate uh
zong gamsa toh kituh gige ua, innuai a bawng, kel, vok, ak leh adang
dangte zong sun kar leh zan Karin sakei leh keilou in tuahsak thei
zelzel a, khosung mite patausak diak hi. Huchih hun chiangin, mihangsan makai
ding poimoh ua, khuang leh Jam, meiser tawi in, bel leh kuang te
khenging kawmin kikou husa toh khosung mipite a mei a pa, a tek a
khang teng teng in um ua nohdok zel uhi. Tulai hinkhua ah I khosakdan
tampitakte kikheng ta, zawlbuk hinkhua zattheih nawnlouh suak hi,
himahleh sa leh gal a kietna hun a tunchiang in I pupate hinkhua ah kilut
dek pahpah a, tangvalte‘ galguk veng ding a, duty kiseh, gal guk bawlpawl,
khosung vengbit pawl leh phatuamngai pawl kibawlkhiak pahpah ngai
hi. Government kepna nuai a om himahle, a huntak a tunglou leh
kiallaplou sek ahihna uah, bangtanhiam ei leh ei I kietkol poimoh mahmah
zel a, kithununna chikhat kichituh poimoh mahmah hi. Huchibang bokin,
gal leh sa hinawnlou in, sualna chituam tuam, khamtheih guihtheih,
guktak laktak, kisuam kisuhsak, kivau, kimuhsitna, kigelgawtna,
kineksiatna, hukna hinkhua, namdangte toh kisiatna etc. in hon tuam
kimvelta a, hiaite apat kiven dingdan kisinsakna khat, paidan khat, zawlbuk hinkhua apat sinkhe le chidan ihi. I namsung a pawlpi tamtakte lak ah YPA leh SSPP te a suanhuai pen pen suak ua, michih in I belhbul leh I kingakna uh asuak hi. Nation
building dan in nomenclature ah I buai ua Zomi toh kisai in ZYA I
dinkhia uhi. YPA level a mohpuaknate tamkuamtak dawnzangkhai
dingin lamet ahi hi. Tua ahihman in, YPA in local level leh grass-root
level ah vaisaina thak khat pankhe leh hia anuai a dan in, bang achi dia…
(SSPP bel naupang pawl a dan in koih phot le).
Khanglaite
etkolna ah: Naupang khangdawng lai te‘ hinkhua pen lungsim leh tha-hat mahmah hi ua, kim leh kiang a thil omte‘n nasatak in influence a (environment), pressure
naktakin pia hi, chihbel a sia a pha khentel thei nailou ua, tuah tuah nesuk,
tuah tuah dawnsuk, tuahtuah hihsuk ziangte hi uhi. Insung bangkua a
kithununa pen haksa mahmah ta a, nu leh pa, u leh naute thuzoh khukkhak
omnawnlou sim maimah uhi. Muhtheih, saktheih, zaktheih mah tamta
ahihziak le ahi hi. Broken family ichihiam, nu omlou or pa tellou a khosakna zong tam semsem a, naupangte hinkhua haksa semsem in hamhaihhuai
semsem hi. Saptuam dan a kithununna pen hoih leh manpha hi,
himahleh kha lam thil leh ginna toh kisai ahihziakin I leitung hinkhua
toh ettuahna ah buching zoulou suak hi. Khua neudawmdeuh ah schoolpu
te‘n naupangte thei gai sipsip ua, a hinkhua uh, a gamtatdan uh
leh a omdan teng teng uh thei gai sip sip ua, nu leh pa toh pangkhawm in
enkol thazoh mahmah uhi.
Tuchiang chiang in bel, khopi lian deuh leh
inn aza a sim theih ah kiteng tangpi hi, nu leh pa, school pute leh sahkhua
makaite muhphaklouh thil tam mahmahta a, mobile leh adang dang
tungtawn in thuthak, thilthak, thil lamdang tung zung zung ta hi. Khamtheih, guihtheih, zu,
guktak laktak, talab, zuaugen, kamsia, kibum, sex, leh adang dang ah kithununna
kitasam mahmah hi. Naupangte a pat I pat keileh hiaite I nam
melma hitawntung ding uhi. Gal thupite ziaka sihna hilou in, slow
poisoning toh kibang mawk hi. I voluntary organizations te‘n grass-root level ah pan
la in, Val Upa level ah vengbing chiat in nasepna pankhe le hoih mahmah ding
hi. Naupang teng teng samkhawm a thuhilhna, houlimna leh kisinsakna open
tak in kha khat in khatvei bek omleh phatuam khamohlou ding hi. A kul leh
poimoh dan in, khenkhiak theih ding a, a tungsangdeuhte (sualna sangdeuh..khamtheih
etc.) thuhilhna chituamdeuh, misiamte toh pangkhawm in
panlak dan om ding hi. A tangpi thu in, naupang teng teng sual thahah louhial
ua, mi khat leh nih ziaka sualna khukpi a tuaklut ahi zaw uhi, tuate a huntak a
hotkhiak poimoh mahmah hi (Peer group pressure).
Nungak
tangval dingte: Hiaite khauh mahmah ta ua, a hoih ding leh hoihlou ding piangkhin sim uhi.
Himahleh, vengsung kithununna dan in thuhoih lahoih kimuam himhim leh phatuam
ding hi. Khanglaite venna in vengsung ah nitak curfew chih a om chiang in
tampite‘n hua ua, himahleh lauhthawnna dinmun ah zalenna tawm deuh himhim
hi. Mun khenkhat ah, nitak sawt nung in pawlam mite lutsaklou ua
kivenbitna chikhat ahi, vengsung a nitak guard duty dandeuh kisehkhiak zong
chiinchi mahmah hi. Enkhetu, enkaitu, taihilhtu, thununtu dinmun a mohpuakna
len a om chiang in mite‘n tung et ua, kilawmloutak a gamtatna
kiamtuan mahmah hi. Nungak leh tangval dingte bel, i thunun theihna pen tuh
hindan hoih (Character), dignity of labour, phatuamngaihna, sex
education, khamtheih guihtheih lak a kiven dingdan, hun-awl zatdik etc. naktak a
kimop ding ahi hi. Tua dingin Val Upa chiat in a vengsung ua mimuanhuaite
toh pan la in hiai mi 30 hiam 40 hiam te hinkhua ding bawlpha in, lampidik
kawkmuh thei lebel, kisikhuai lawm lawm khollou ding hi. A diktak in bel,
hiai age group te mankhafuh le, khamtheih zuakte, a zongsangte, kilawmloutak a
gamtangte, guktak laktak chingzongsangte, sex a thangtatte etc.
kimansuah leilui ding a, khosung leh vengsung ah nopna leh pahna tamsem sem
ding hi.
Nungak
tangvalte: Nam leh Gam makai ding, khua leh tui kemtu ding, leh maban zek a nu leh pa
hong hi dingte kepna ah, taksa siangthouna, siangthoutak a nupi/pasal
kikar a om dingdan, mite mitmuh a khosakna leh nekzonna kilawmtak dinsuah
dingdan etc. kikuppih ding ahi. Khosung kemtu muanhuai, vengsung a
mite kisaktheihpih tham, leh nam leh gam a dia mi muanhuai suahsak na
dia panlak ding ahi. Mimaltak a haksatna neite zong theihsiampih
kawmkawm a, hinkhua a lampi dik leh hoih a zuihtheihna ding ua lamkaih
ding ahi. Saptuam heutu, nam makai leh doctor hiam lungsim lam
siamte‘ makaihna a poimohte kiang ah piak ding ahi. Khosung/vengsung a
midongkholh leh zatna bei ichihte, I nawlkhin simte, I huatbawl
simte, naktakin a dopkangna lam ah YPA level in sepsuahna lam pankhe
le, mimuanhuai, tlawmngai pen, leh diktatpen a suak khamoh kei
hialding, a huntak in chiil kha peuh le.
Nupi
leh Papi a uangdiakte: Vengsung leh khosung ah nupi/papi
khenkhat gamtat‘ diklou leh zum leh
zah khuallou omthei tham hi. A haksatna uh theihpih ding in kikuppih leh
houlimna poimoh mahmah hi. Inveng, insak, inkhang pa/nu ding a deihhuai
lou zong omtham ihi, himahleh mihingte I piansual ding kikhellou
ahihna ah, a hoihlou penpen zong hoih thei, a hoih penpen zong se thei hi
hang. Tua ziakin, pawlpi min leh pawlpi thahatna suang in, vengsung a
nupi/papi, nupa, pagong, meithai, lengkul etc. a om zen zen leh
taisanlou in, etsanlou in, itna mit toh bawlhoihna lungsim nei in panla leng
Christian hindan tawisang ihi khamoh kei hial ding hi. Khopi lian taktak, Lamka,
Imphal, Shillong, Delhi leh a dang dang ah YPA kineita hi, mun dangte ah
SSPP kinei thousam hi, Pawlpi min in hiai munte ah I minampihte
veina ziakin panlakna kinei leh chih lungsim ah lian mahmah a, poimoh ngaihna
nau vei in kivei hialthok hi. Haksatna, mangbatna, sih leh man I
tuahna te, beidongtak a I kivuiliamsante, a hunloutak a I khahsuahte….i
etkik kik chiang in, pawlpi level a kilamkaihna, kipiina leh
kthuhilhna kitasam deuh ade aw, chih naknak in a om hi.
Pupate hun a HAAM/ZAWLBUK hinkhua a neih uh, kithununna khauhtak ahi a, huchidandeuh
mah (in a modified form) kilamkaihna chikhat kitasam hilou hiam,
panlak dingdan omlou hiam, chih ka thuvawk ahi. Shillong ah 1997 in
Paite Welfare kibawlkhia a, kikhauhpai sim hi, nam buailai zong ahi hi, a
thuakkha te‘n nuamsa kei mah le uh, kum 15 nungin a phattuamna gen
mangmoh uhi, chihbel a mangthang lellelte kihunkhe kha hi‘n maw. !986
vel in (L) Pa Jelshyam heu in khamtheih doudalna (awareness) Imphal
ah SSPP te‘n hahtakin kibawl a, tamkuamtakte a lauhuaidan
theikhaloute kihunkhia himaithei ahi, lawmte hih ziaka hih mawkmawk loute
ziakin. Nidanglai in Singngat ah YPA leh CWA te pangkhawm in zu khaam
bikbek ua, nitak dak 6 apat naupang curfew puang zel uhi, kigilkhum
peihloute zong tapsak bek ah meilum awi ua, a pichingloupi in
nungak hel lou ua, kigai lou ua, zu dawn ngamlou ua, naupang bangzahta
hunkhia ahi uh, chih ngaihsut tham ahi,
laigelhpa tel in.
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